Treatment of sinusitis in children
Sinusitis in children usually occurs due to the common cold, as the common cold causes the sinus openings to become clogged with mucus, which leads to a defect in the process of drainage of nasal secretions and ventilation of the sinuses, which requires treatment of sinusitis in children.
Causes and types of sinusitis in children
The sinuses are air-filled openings near the nasal passage that are found inside the face, in the cheeks, forehead, and behind the nose.
There are several reasons that may lead to sinusitis in children, such as:
- Viral infection.
- bacterial infection;
- sensitive.
- Certain diseases or health conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, a foreign body stuck in the nose and other conditions.
Sinusitis in children is divided into two types:
1- Chronic sinusitis
occurs when symptoms persist for at least 12 weeks.
2- Acute sinusitis
The child has the disease and the symptoms last for 4 weeks or less and then the symptoms improve, and they are often caused by a viral infection.
What are the symptoms of sinusitis in children?
There are many symptoms of sinusitis in children, not all symptoms occur, the child may suffer from only three or four symptoms, the most prominent of which are:
- difficulty breathing due to a stuffy nose as well as congestion.
- Thick discharge from the throat or nose.
- A runny nose lasts longer than usual.
- Pain around the eye.
- Headache.
- ear pain;
- The child feels tired.
- Altered sense of smell.
Treatment of the sinuses in children Sinusitis in children
should be treated under the supervision of a specialist; Because the type of treatment varies from one child to another according to several factors.
Treatment often includes anti-inflammatories, pain relievers, and Otosan spray for children decongestant
If the infection is chronic or caused by a bacterial infection, the doctor will prescribe an appropriate type of antibiotic.
In the case of sinusitis due to allergies, the doctor prescribes antihistamines along with a course of treatment.
In some cases, the doctor may need surgical intervention, especially in cases of chronic sinusitis, and when the condition does not respond to drug treatment.
Sinus surgery is a minor surgery in which a specialist uses an endoscope to find out the cause of the blockage, and then he or she may need to remove some tissue or polyps to solve the problem.
Home ways to treat sinusitis in children
After we know about sinusitis in children, its causes, types and how to treat it, here is your role at home!
What do you do to relieve your child's symptoms so that he can live his life more freely and feel better and better?
- Drink enough fluids:
- Drinking enough water and fluids helps make nasal secretions thinner and easier to exit the nasal passages, which helps relieve blockage and congestion.
- Warm compresses
- Make warm compresses for your child, around the nose and under the eyes.
- Warm compresses help open blocked nasal passages.
- It facilitates breathing and relieves congestion, inflammation and swelling.
- Make sure the water is warm and not hot so it doesn't hurt your baby!
- Getting enough sleep and rest helps strengthen the immune system and improve the condition of the body, which helps to recover and fight infections.
- Do not overburden your child during this period, help him relax and rest so that he can recover quickly.
- A nasal steam bath helps relieve the symptoms of sinusitis in children.